Supermicro Data Center Stories

The Developing Role of Artificial Intelligence in Financial Services

Written by Supermicro Experts | Jan 9, 2025 10:56:03 PM

Artificial intelligence has revolutionized the financial services sector, changing business operations, customer interactions, and risk management within institutions. AI is efficient in dealing with large volumes of information, finding trends, and generating advice. What’s more, AI is now applied across various spheres of sub-sectors including retail banking, investment management, and insurance enhancing customer service, internal processes, and compliance with the regulations.

One of the milestones in AI is retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) meaning that information retrieval systems and generative models are merged to produce outputs from more datasets. AI tools have expanded the scope of RAG, influencing the way the industry approaches the use of data. Read on to find out more about how AI is shaping the financial services industry.

Artificial Intelligence and the Financial Services Sector

What makes AI a revolutionary tool in the finance sector is its multifaceted nature. Each feature is designed to address specific issues. The use of machine learning techniques enables the building of appropriate predictive models, for example. These models better enable institutions to spot patterns, understand the needs of customers and make better decisions. Natural language processing (NLP) helps make sense of large volumes of unstructured written material to improve customer relations and automate red tape. Predictive analytic capabilities make risk modelling more robust as it is backed by real life experiences turned into data sets for prediction purposes.

More tellingly, perhaps, AI will keep learning and updating itself in response to data and threats it encounters. For example, in financial services, fraud detection has been automated with the help of AI principles which helps in analyzing and flagging any unusual activity in real time with little human assistance. AI is playing a crucial role in the enhancement of virtually all facets of operations within the finance sector as well as the provision of new technologies that are in line with the shifting requirements of that sector.

AI Across Various Sectors of Finance

AI’s far-reaching influence can be seen across the entirety of financial services as sub-sectors are able to employ AI in nuanced ways. As an example, retail banking has AI in place for product recommendations or financial advice by looking at purchasing history and even other transactions to better customize the experience. Using NLP, virtual assistants aim to automate the customer service process by providing users with human-like communication whilst making accurate predictions through algorithms to flag fraudulent operations.

Algorithmic trading in investment stands out owing to the precise trades that AI-aided system processes on a wide range of datasets. In this area, a number of processes are improved through RAG which enables data from various sources to be integrated into a usable form in a straightforward manner.

Also, the insurance and reinsurance industry is gaining a great deal from AI. Insurers have improved their policy underwriting over the years, and this enables them to provide favorable policies in the market. Claim procedures are also made more efficient and precise by AI systems whereby visual evidence and documents are assessed for fraudulent activities or for the purpose of damage valuation.

AI platforms assist clients with wealth and asset management strategies by building various portfolio strategies suitable for various financial objectives and market conditions, helping to target their preferences and attitudes to risk. RAG further assists in such situations by providing all pertinent portfolio information in a single report that is easy to understand at a given time. Moreover, by integrating AI-powered algorithms with such easy-to-use interfaces, robo-advisors make investment management more cost-effective and more widely available.

Each of the subsectors is able to derive unique benefits from AI, which may come in the form of improvement in operational capability, better engagement with clients, or minimized risks. Overall, these advancements indicate how profound the impact of AI across the financial system would be.

AI in Enhancing Customer Experience

With the help of AI, it is possible to redefine customer engagement for businesses in virtually any sector, particularly the finance sector. For instance, investment firms can evaluate an array of information and data with the click of a button and even offer tailored investments along with real-time stock advice via AI. As customer frustration is minimized, these AI models pull data from across the globe and offer a customized experience that not only meets the emotional but also the professional requirements of that particular consumer.

What’s more, predictive analytics enables financial services businesses to address relevant customer concerns before they arise. Through the use of predictive analytics, AI can evaluate things such as customer spending habits to recommend relevant investment portfolios suitable to the needs of their clients and loved ones. In this manner, AI not only serves the purpose of assisting its users but can also enable businesses to develop stronger, more resilient, and trusting bonds with their clients.

The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Fraud Detection and Risk Management

Managing risks has always been a part of the financial service sector, but AI has begun to change the way institutions handle financial as well as operational risks. Predictions of certain upcoming risks are now made within the framework of an institution using the history of data. Managing the risk of fraud is achieved through algorithms based on machine learning that also flag any anomalies, for example, the unusual location of a transaction.

Bear in mind that these systems are self-educating. As such, they continually develop new strategies and enhance the chances of success while cutting back on false positives. For example, an AI system is able to signal minute changes in when and where an account is used, greatly aiding the institution in preventing risks.

Thanks to AI, the compliance and reporting aspect of a company is made more efficient, too. This is more so when monitoring the regulations and procedures, as RAG and other tools allow AI to sieve through masses of complex regulations and procedures, summarizing them in short reports that, thanks to their brevity, make it easy for the hands to comply with. This kind of activity improves compliance with regulatory expectations while at the same time protecting the institution from both legal and reputational damages.

AI in Investment Strategies and Wealth Management

A notable evolution has taken place in investment strategies and wealth management thanks to AI’s capability of understanding the market and optimising portfolios. AI-powered systems provide constantly evolving ideas ensuring that finance professionals have access to relevant information at any given time. 

AI’s use in wealth management helps to identify investment objectives and the risks an individual client can undertake in order to create a one-off investment strategy for them. For example, a wealth manager can employ RAG to create an end-to-end client report, understanding the market, portfolio in consideration, and any eligible investment for the client.

The emergence of robo-advisors is another good example of what AI can do. These systems provide investment management that is tailored towards wealthy individuals using data insights at a fraction of the cost. In short, AI has managed to change wealth management and the way funds are managed. 

Summary

Today, AI is changing financial services for the better, providing unprecedented opportunities for the growth of efficiency, innovation, and customization. All in all, AI constitutes a powerful tool in the sector. Most analysts agree that the transformations that will shape the finance industry in the coming years will be predominantly led by AI technologies.

Visit Supermicro's Financial Services Solutions page to learn how we're providing cutting-edge AI infrastructure for the financial services sector. 

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